Traffic and Transport Psychology: Proceedings of the ICTTP 2000

Traffic and transport psychology is a relatively new field of study that has emerged in response to the growing number of problems associated with traffic congestion, accidents, and pollution. Traffic and transport psychologists apply the principles of psychology to the study of human behavior in traffic and transportation settings, with the goal of improving safety, efficiency, and sustainability.

The International Conference on Traffic and Transport Psychology (ICTTTP) is a major international conference that brings together researchers, practitioners, and policymakers from around the world to share the latest research and best practices in traffic and transport psychology. The ICTTP 2000 was held in Sydney, Australia, and the proceedings of the conference were published in a special issue of the journal "Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour."

This article provides a comprehensive overview of the latest research in traffic and transport psychology, covering topics such as driver behavior, road safety, and transportation planning.

Traffic and Transport Psychology: Proceedings of the ICTTP 2000

by Talib Rothengatter

5 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	22488 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	518 pages

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Driver behavior is a major focus of research in traffic and transport psychology. Researchers are interested in understanding the factors that influence driver behavior, such as personality, emotions, and cognitive processes. They are also interested in developing interventions to improve driver behavior and reduce the risk of accidents.

Some of the key findings from research on driver behavior include:

• Personality traits can influence driver behavior. For example, extroverted drivers are more likely to engage in risky driving behaviors, such as speeding and tailgating.
• Emotions can also affect driver behavior. For example, angry drivers are more likely to be aggressive behind the wheel.
• Cognitive processes are involved in all aspects of driving, from making decisions about when to turn or merge to controlling the vehicle's speed and position.

Researchers are developing a variety of interventions to improve driver behavior and reduce the risk of accidents. These interventions include:

• Educational campaigns to raise awareness of the risks of risky driving behaviors.
• Enforcement measures to deter drivers from engaging in risky driving behaviors.
• Engineering interventions to make roads and vehicles safer.
• Behavioral interventions to help drivers change their driving habits.

Road safety is another major focus of research in traffic and transport psychology. Researchers are interested in understanding the factors that contribute to road accidents, and in developing interventions to reduce the number of accidents and fatalities.

Some of the key findings from research on road safety include:

• Speeding is a major factor in road accidents. Reducing the speed limit on roads can significantly reduce the number of accidents and fatalities.
• Distracted driving is another major factor in road accidents. Using a cell phone while driving, texting while driving, and eating while driving are all associated with an increased risk of accidents.
• Alcohol and drug use also increase the risk of road accidents. Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs can significantly impair judgment and reaction time.

Researchers are developing a variety of interventions to reduce the number of road accidents and fatalities. These interventions include:

• Educational campaigns to raise awareness of the risks of risky driving behaviors.
• Enforcement measures to deter drivers from engaging in risky driving behaviors.
• Engineering interventions to make roads and vehicles safer.
• Behavioral interventions to help drivers change their driving habits.

Transportation planning is another important area of research in traffic and transport psychology. Transportation planners are interested in developing transportation systems that are safe, efficient, and sustainable.

Some of the key findings from research on transportation planning include:

• Public transportation can help to reduce traffic congestion and pollution. Promoting the use of public transportation can help to improve air quality and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
• Active transportation can also help to reduce traffic congestion and pollution. Walking and cycling are healthy and environmentally friendly ways to get around.
• Land use planning can also play a role in reducing traffic congestion and pollution. Mixed-use developments and transit-oriented developments can reduce the need for car travel.

Researchers are developing a variety of interventions to improve transportation planning. These interventions include:

• Educational campaigns to raise awareness of the benefits of public transportation and active transportation.
• Financial incentives to encourage people to use public transportation and active transportation.
• Land use planning policies that favor mixed-use developments and transit-oriented developments.

Traffic and transport psychology is a rapidly growing field of study that has the potential to make a significant contribution to the safety, efficiency, and sustainability of transportation systems. By understanding the factors that influence driver behavior, road safety, and transportation planning, researchers and practitioners can develop interventions to improve交通运输系统的安全性和有效性

Traffic and Transport Psychology: Proceedings of the ICTTP 2000

by Talib Rothengatter

5 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	22488 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	518 pages

FREE